← 返回第 9 章 套接字的多种可选项

reuseadr_eserver.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
void error_handling(char *message);

#define TRUE 1
#define FALSE 0

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    int serv_sock, clnt_sock;
    char message[30];
    int option, str_len;
    socklen_t optlen, clnt_adr_sz;
    struct sockaddr_in serv_adr, clnt_adr;
    if (argc != 2)
    {
        printf("Usage : %s <port>\n", argv[0]);
        exit(1);
    }

    serv_sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
    if (serv_sock == -1)
        error_handling("socket() error");
    /*
    optlen = sizeof(option);
    option = TRUE;
    setsockopt(serv_sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (void *)&option, optlen);
    */
    memset(&serv_adr, 0, sizeof(serv_adr));
    serv_adr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    serv_adr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
    serv_adr.sin_port = htons(atoi(argv[1]));

    if (bind(serv_sock, (struct sockaddr *)&serv_adr, sizeof(serv_adr)))
        error_handling("bind() error");
    if (listen(serv_sock, 5) == -1)
        error_handling("listen error");
    clnt_adr_sz = sizeof(clnt_adr);
    clnt_sock = accept(serv_sock, (struct sockaddr *)&clnt_adr, &clnt_adr_sz);

    while ((str_len = read(clnt_sock, message, sizeof(message))) != 0)
    {
        write(clnt_sock, message, str_len);
        write(1, message, str_len);
    }
    close(clnt_sock);
    close(serv_sock);
    return 0;
}
void error_handling(char *message)
{
    fputs(message, stderr);
    fputc('\n', stderr);
    exit(1);
}